Nana Yaw Oduro, chairman, First Allied
A REVIEW of the operations of First Allied Savings and Loans (FASL) Limited in July 2018 revealed that its reported financial statements did not reflect its true state of affairs, the Bank of Ghana (BoG) has stated.
The Central Bank said FASL made an adjustment to its financials resulting in an assessed negative capital adequacy ratio (CAR) and negative net worth mainly due to huge accumulated losses recorded over the years, additional provision for loan losses and reversal of unearned interest receivables from income.
The BoG report stated: “The institution’s net worth of negative GH¢661.84 million as of end May 2019 indicates that its paid-up capital is impaired in violation of Section 28(1) Act 930. First Allied’s capital adequacy ratio of negative 263.21% as of end May 2019 was in violation of Section 29(2) of Act 930.
“The income surplus and profit & loss accounts per the General Ledger as of 31st August 2018 showed losses but the institution reported positive Income Surplus and Profit and Loss figures in the prudential returns as of 30th June 2018 submitted to the Bank of Ghana.”
Understated Deposit Liabilities
“The reported deposit liabilities were grossly understated as of end-June 2018, in effect, reducing customer deposits to conceal losses over the years.
“Furthermore, total non-performing loans constituted 88.89% of First Allied’s total loan portfolio while also the current accounts of eight (8) related companies linked to the major shareholder were overdrawn in excess of GH¢100 million and were non-performing,” the dossier noted.
Wrong advances
Additionally, the report said FASL purportedly advanced credit facilities to various institutions, predominantly churches and schools without proper documentation. “These facilities are non-performing.”
The report said FASL stopped submitting prudential returns to BoG in June 2018, citing technical challenges.
Inability to meet deposit withdrawals
“The institution cannot meet the deposit withdrawals of its customers with many customer complaints received by the Bank of Ghana. First Allied Savings & Loans Ltd. (FASL) was found to be insolvent with a negative CAR and a negative net worth as of 31 March 2018.
Capital deficiency
The BoG directed the board chairman/majority shareholder and management of the institution to immediately inject additional capital to address the capital deficiency.
In June 2018, BoG said it received reports of a run on FASL due to its inability to meet customers’ deposit withdrawals, especially at its Kumasi and Adabraka branches.
“The liquidity challenges later spread to all the twenty-seven (27) branches of the institution across the country. The shareholders have failed to address these liquidity challenges,” it added.
First Allied was licensed by BoG to operate as a savings and loans company on March 27, 1996.
BY Samuel Boadi